• Ukraine’s ability to defend itself against Russian offensive action decreases as U.S. finan-cial and materiel support decreases. • Ukraine needs a significant increase in land forces to evict . in land warfare. Battles in the conflict have often revolved around urban terrain, demonstrating the need for competence in urban warfare. The changing character of the war Carl von . Throughout the war, the Ukrainian armed forces have learned valuable lessons that can improve the warfighting capabilities not just of Ukraine, but NATO Allies and partners. This open .in land warfare. Battles in the conflict have often revolved around urban terrain, demonstrating the need for competence in urban warfare. The changing character of the war Carl von Clausewitz, the German military theorist, outlined two dimen-sions of war: its nature, which is enduring; and its character, which. Urban fighting continued to shape the course of the Ukraine war in its second phase. Following their defeat around Kyiv, Russian commanders concentrated their forces in the Donbas and the south, and sought to seize Luhansk, Donetsk, Zaporizhzia and Kherson. That led to a series of attritional urban fights in the spring and summer of The. Download the PDF. Smoke rises over the Ukrainian capital Kyiv after Russia unleashed a barrage of deadly missile attacks on cities across Ukraine as part of a wave of strikes against civilians.in land warfare. Battles in the conflict have often revolved around urban terrain, demonstrating the need for competence in urban warfare. The changing character of the war Carl von Clausewitz, the German military theorist, outlined two dimen-sions of war: its nature, which is enduring; and its character, which. Jan 13, · Ukrainian civilians are experiencing the harsh realities of war and the Russian Federation is committing war crimes against the civilian population as well as targeting Ukrainian infrastructure. Russia’s actions are a response to their inability to succeed in urban warfare. Download the PDF. Smoke rises over the Ukrainian capital Kyiv after Russia unleashed a barrage of deadly missile attacks on cities across Ukraine as part of a wave of strikes against civilians.